Warning
Letter 320-16-37
Via UPS Return Receipt Requested September 29,
2016
Mr. Rémy Pfenniger CEO/Owner Laboratoire
Sintyl
S.A. Route Des Jeunes 23 Carouge Ge, Geneva, 1227
Switzerland.
Dear Mr. Rémy Pfenniger: The U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) inspected your drug manufacturing facility,
Laboratoire Sintyl S.A. at Route Des Jeunes 23, Carouge Ge, Geneva, from June
20 to 23, 2016.
This warning letter summarizes significant
violations of current good manufacturing practice (CGMP) regulations for
finished pharmaceuticals. See 21 CFR, parts 210 and 211. Because your methods,
facilities, or controls for manufacturing, processing, packing, or holding do
not conform to CGMP, your drug product is adulterated within the meaning of
section 501(a)(2)(B) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C
Act), 21 U.S.C. 351(a)(2)(B).
We reviewed your July 5, 2016, response in
detail. In that response, you stated that you produced (b)(4) over-the-counter
drug and have ceased its manufacture. You did not commit to any corrective
actions regarding the CGMP violations observed during the inspection. You
committed to (b)(4) and to keeping FDA informed of the (b)(4) progress. You
have yet to provide FDA with any evidence to document that a (b)(4) has
occurred.
During our inspection, our investigator observed specific violations
including, but not limited to, the following.
1. You failed to establish
written responsibilities and procedures applicable to the quality control unit,
including the review of out-of-specification results and customer complaints.
(21 CFR 211.22(d)). During the inspection, you indicated that you have no
independent quality unit.
2. You failed to test finished batches of your drug
products for the identity and strength of active ingredients. (21 CFR
211.165(a))
3. You failed to ensure the identity of components sourced from
various suppliers, including your (b)(4) active ingredients. (21 CFR
211.84(d)(1) and (2))
4. You failed to clean and maintain your (b)(4) at
appropriate intervals to prevent malfunctions or contamination of your drug
products. (21 CFR 211.67(d)). During the inspection, we observed reddish brown
discoloration consistent with rust on your (b)(4).
5. You failed to establish
written procedures for production and process controls, including validation
protocols and reports, designed to assure that your drug products have the
identity, strength, quality, and purity they purport or are represented to
possess. (21 CFR 211.100(a)). During the inspection, you acknowledged that your
firm has no procedures for process validation.
6. You have no data to
demonstrate that the chemical and physical properties of your products remain
acceptable throughout their shelf lives. (21 CFR 211.166(a)) You distributed at
least (b)(4) batches of (b)(4) Emulsion (b)(4) to the United States, despite
the above violations, as well as others cited on the June 23, 2016 Form
FDA-483. CGMP consultant recommended If your firm resumes manufacturing drugs
for the United States market, we strongly recommend engaging a consultant,
qualified as set forth in 21 CFR 211.34, to assist your firm in meeting CGMP
requirements. Your use of a consultant does not relieve your firm’s obligation
to comply with CGMP.
Your firm’s executive management remains responsible for
fully resolving all deficiencies and ensuring ongoing CGMP compliance.
Conclusion Violations cited in this letter are not intended as an all-inclusive
list. You are responsible for investigating these violations, for determining
the causes, for preventing their recurrence, and for preventing other
violations. Until you correct all violations completely and we confirm your
compliance with CGMP, FDA may withhold approval of any new applications or
supplements listing your firm as a drug manufacturer. Failure to correct these
violations may also result in FDA refusing admission of articles manufactured
at Route Des Jeunes 23, Carouge Ge, Geneva, into the United States under
section 801(a)(3) of the FD&C Act, 21 U.S.C. 381(a)(3). Under the same
authority, articles may be subject to refusal of admission, in that the methods
and controls used in their manufacture do not appear to conform to CGMP within
the meaning of section 501(a)(2)(B) of the FD&C Act, 21 U.S.C. 351(a)(2)(B).
After you receive this letter, respond to this office in writing within 15
working days. Specify what you have done since our inspection to correct your
violations and to prevent their recurrence. If you cannot complete corrective
actions within 15 working days, state your reasons for delay and your schedule
for completion.
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Source: FDA
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